1993 Dental Surgeon Diploma. University of Nancy I (France) Thesis Purpose : magnetic resonance imaging of the temporo-mandibular joint 1995 Master’s degree in biological and medical sciences, Faculty of medicine of Nancy, France 1996 One-year post graduate diploma in removal full Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry of Nancy,, France 1996 One-year post graduate diploma in forensic evidence training, Faculty of medicine of Montpellier, France 1997 One-year post graduate diploma in removable partial Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry of Nancy, France 1999 One-year post graduate diploma in fixed Prosthodontics, School of dentistry of Nancy, France 2001 Master Science: oral and osseous biology, biomaterials and bioengineering, School of Dentistry of Paris (Montrouge), France Thesis purpose: microleakage of dental luting cement in adhesive dentistry 2003 One-year post graduate diploma in forensic evidence training, Faculty of medicine of Nancy, France 2010 European Certificate of Oral Implantology. Göteborg (Sweden). Dental Surgeon, private practice. Montreux (Switzerland)